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Bank of Thailand Interest Rate Decision: What to Expect in 2025

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Image credit: Vardan Papikyan

The Bank of Thailand (BOT) is expected to hold its benchmark interest rate at 2.25% in its upcoming February 26 meeting, with only one rate cut anticipated this year, according to a Reuters poll of economists.

Key Highlights:

Current Interest Rate: 2.25% (one-day repurchase rate)
Expected Decision (Feb 26): No change in rates
Expected Cut in 2025: 25 bps cut by mid-year to 2.00% (majority consensus)

Why the BOT Is Likely to Hold Rates

🔹 Strong Economic Growth: Thailand's economy expanded 3.2% in Q4 2024, the highest in over two years, reducing the need for immediate rate cuts.
🔹 Inflation Under Control: Inflation remains within the BOT's 1-3% target range, lowering pressure for monetary easing.
🔹 Policy Buffer Considerations: BOT is likely to preserve rate-cut flexibility amid global uncertainties.
🔹 Government Stimulus Measures: The Thai government's cash handout scheme, launched in September, is still being evaluated for its economic impact.

Long-Term Rate Outlook

📊 Economist Forecasts (Mid-2025):
✔️ 17 of 23 analysts expect a 25 bps cut to 2.00% by June.
✔️ 2 analysts predict a 1.75% rate.
✔️ 4 analysts see no change in rates for 2025.

Market Implications

💰 Baht Exchange Rate: A stable policy rate could support the Thai baht (THB) against volatility in regional currencies.
✈️ Tourism & Trade: No immediate rate cuts signal that Thailand's tourism and export sectors remain strong enough without additional monetary stimulus.
📉 Stock Market & Bonds: A future rate cut could boost equities and bond prices, but the timing remains uncertain.

Final Takeaway

The BOT's cautious stance reflects Thailand's improving economy but also recognizes global economic risks. While a rate cut is expected later in 2025, the central bank is likely to wait for clearer signs of economic softening before taking action.

🔍 For real-time financial data on Thailand's markets, explore FMP's APIs.

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