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UBS Sees Data Center AI Investment in China as an Undervalued Opportunity

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Image credit: Mika Baumeister

Most market concerns around the sustainability of AI-driven data center spending in China may be overdone, according to UBS analysts. After a 40-60% valuation correction since February peaks, top names like GDS and VNET now trade at pre-DeepSeek levels, presenting attractive entry points.

Overview of UBS's Bullish Thesis

  • Stable Project Delivery: Hyperscalers in China remain committed to AI workloads, with GDS and VNET executing projects on schedule.

  • Valuation Reset: Share prices have retraced to levels seen before China's DeepSeek AI frenzy, removing much of the prior premium.

  • REIT Catalysts: Potential launches of data center REITs for GDS could unlock additional valuation upside.

UBS Top Picks & Financial Strength

  • GDS Holdings (GDS): UBS reiterates a Buy rating and lowered its price target to $45. According to FMP's Company Rating & Information API, GDS carries an investment-grade profile with strong liquidity metrics—key for funding large-scale AI rack deployments—underscoring its resilience amid policy shifts (Company Rating & Information API).

  • VNET Group (VNET): Also maintained at Buy, with a trimmed target of $12.80. UBS projects VNET's wholesale segment to deliver 56% EBITDA growth through 2026, supported by optimized data center locations near tier-1 Chinese cities.

Valuation Modeling & Future Upside

Investors can quantify the potential re-rating by modeling incremental AI cash flows:

  • Use FMP's Advanced DCF API to simulate how new AI-driven orders and REIT dividends might lift intrinsic values over a 5- to 10-year horizon (Advanced DCF API).

  • Sensitivity analyses around chip-ban impacts and rack-density trends can highlight downside buffers and upside leverage.

Risks & Potential Headwinds

  • AI Demand Variability: A sudden slowdown in AI spending could pressure utilization rates and capex cycles.

  • Regulatory Hurdles: Further U.S. export controls on high-end GPUs may disrupt project timelines or increase input costs.

  • Macro Uncertainties: A broader tech-sector pullback or credit tightening in China could delay expansions.

Actionable Takeaways for Investors

  1. Revisit Entry Points: After deep corrections, ladder into GDS and VNET around current levels, capturing potential rebound in project awards.

  2. Model with Real Data: Leverage FMP's DCF and Company Rating APIs to stress-test investment cases under varying AI-demand scenarios.

  3. Watch REIT Developments: Approvals for data center REITs could trigger substantial valuation re-ratings—monitor regulatory filings closely.

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